Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Rubus chingii Hu

Rubus corchorifolius L

Rubus foliolosus D. Don

Rubus palmatus Th.

Rosa coreanus Mig.

Rosa idaeus

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

Pron. in Cantonese: 

粵音﹕

Other Names:

別名﹕

zhong tian pao  種田泡,

weng niu  翁扭,

niu nai mu 牛奶母.

bi leng qie  畢楞伽

da mai mei 大麥莓

cha tian bao  插田包

wu zi  烏子

xian gou zi  懸鉤子

tuo pan (in north eastern provinces of China)  托盤（東北）

Common Name:

英文名﹕

Distribution:

產地﹕

1. Rubus chingii Hu: central, southern China
2. Rubus corchorifolius L.: Hebei, Shaanxi
3. Rubus foliolosus D. Don: Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan

1. 覆盆子分佈於華中﹐華南各地；
2. 懸鉤子(Rubus corchorifolius L. F.)，分佈河北﹐陝西各地；
3. 灰毛果莓(Rubus foliolosus D. Don)，分佈雲南﹐貴州﹐四川各地。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

甘﹐酸﹐性微溫。

Channels (meridians) entered:

歸經﹕

腎﹐膀胱。

藥理﹕

1. antibiotic effect
2. antiviral effect
3. anti-cancer effect:  causes apoptosis (cell death) of cancer cells in the lab animal tests, with no change to normal healthy cells. It is found that ellagic acid is effective for treatment of uterine cervical cancer and colon cancer in human.

逆没食子酸:

1. 有抑菌作用
2. 有抑 病毒作用
3. 有使 試驗室的動物癌細胞死亡而不影響正常細胞。 對治療人類的子宮頸癌與直腸癌有效。

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

For impotence due to shenxu (kidney deficient) , spermatorrhea, premature ejaculation, incontinence, frequent urination, blurry vision, lack of luster in skin, premature white hair due to liver and shenxu (kidney deficient)

有益腎固精﹐攝尿的功能。

用於腎虛陽痿﹐遺精早泄﹐滑精﹐遺尿﹐小便頻數等。還用於肝腎不足﹐眼目昏糊﹐ 肌膚不澤，髭髮早白。 

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Dosage:

用量﹕

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

其醇提物對 腎陽虛小白鼠有一定的改善作用。[1]

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

陰虛有火﹐小便短澀者及陽強者慎服。