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中藥詞典    Chinese Herb Dictionary      

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ge fen 葛粉

By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu  

The correct name for ge fen should be .

 

Click here to go back to ge gen page. 按此回到葛根頁。

Here is a commercial package picture of arrowroot starch.

The author has no commercial interest in this company.

The name arrow root can be a confusing because arrowroot can refer to different plants.

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Amulum Puerariae

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi;

Pueraria  thunbergiana (S. etZ.) Benth.;

Pueraria  hirsuta (Thunb.) Schneid.;

Pueraria  pseudohirsuta Tang et wang

Pueraria thomsonii Benth.

(Family: Fabaceae)

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

kuzuko (katsu fun)

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

galbun

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

got3 fan2

Other Names:

別名﹕

 

Common Name:

英文名﹕

kudzu starch

Distribution:

產地﹕

Henan, Anhui, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei,  Hunan, Yunnan etc.

河南,安徽,廣東,江蘇,江西,湖北,湖南,雲南,等地。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

sweet, cold.

甘,寒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

stomach

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

Actions & Indications: [1]

主治﹕[1]

anti-pyretic, it can relieve perplexity, promote saliva, relieve thirst, alcohol intoxication, sore throat, sores.

解熱除煩;生津止渴。主煩熱;口渴;醉酒;喉痺;瘡癤。
 

Chemical ingredients:[1]

化學成份﹕[1]

Starch 76.144%,protein 0.082%,fiber 0.36%,ash 0.224%, water 19.546%。

澱粉76.144%,蛋白質0.082%,纖維素0.36%,灰分0.224%和水分19.546%。

Dosage:

用 量﹕

Oral: 10-30 g. Boil with water or add honey. Take with rice porridge.

External use: appropriate amount. Sprinkle and apply.

內服:開水或蜂蜜、米粥調服,10-30g。外用:適量,撒敷。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉 例﹕

Diarrhea: use 2 table to make glue. Add some salt to taste and to replenished the losing of salt in diarrhea (do not use sugar).

腹瀉:用兩湯匙葛粉。加水煮成漿糊。加一點鹽以補充因腹瀉而損失的鹽分。(不可加糖,以免加劇腹瀉)

 For treatment of perplexity and heat in the chest, thirst, short temper:

Prescription: ge fen 120 g, corn or millet 250 g.

Soak corn or millet overnight. Strain. Mix with ge fen and make porridge. Take orally.[2]

治胸中煩熱或渴,心躁: 葛粉四兩,粟米半斤。

葛根粉粥:《聖惠方》

以水浸粟米經宿,來日漉出,與葛粉同拌令勻,煮粥食之。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

do not use too much for it may weaken the digestion. (Source: Zhang Yuansu)

Its cold characteristics can cause vomiting. Those with cold stomach should use with care. 《source: Cao Ben Zheng 》

Those with biao xu (external deficient) and sweating during summer should avoid using it. 《Source: Ben Cao Cong Xin》

1、張元素:不可多服,恐損胃氣。
2、其性涼,易於動嘔,胃寒者所當慎用。《草本正》
3、《本草從新》:夏日表虚汗多尤忌。《本草從新》

 

[1] Zhong Hua Ben Cao 中華

[2] Shen Hui Fang 聖惠

 

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A manuscript... writing, translating and proofreading  in progress