Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名 ﹕

Rhizoma Drynariae

Latin name:

學名﹕

Drynaria fortunei (Kunze) J. Sm

Drynaria baronii (Christ) Diels (中 華槲蕨)

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

kotsusaiho

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

kolswaebo

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

gwat1 seoi3 bou2

Other Names:

別名﹕

hou jiang 猴姜、hu sun jiang 胡猻姜，shi mao jiang石毛薑，

guo shan long 過山龍，shi yan jiang 石岩姜，shi liang jiang 石良姜，

mao jiang 毛姜、shen jiang 申姜，mao guan zhong 毛貫仲，sui bu

碎補，mao sheng jiang 毛生薑、ji jiang 雞薑 。

Common Name:

英文名﹕

drynaria rhizome

Distribution:

產地﹕

Hubei, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan.

湖北﹐ 浙江﹐ 廣東﹐ 廣西﹐ 四川﹐台灣。

Properties

 characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter, warm

Channels  meridians) entered:

歸經﹕

kidney, liver.

藥理﹕

1. anti-inflammatory

2. anti-biotics

3. lowers blood lipids: muscle injection of 100% gu sui bu injectiones to rabbits suffered from high lipids, once a day, continued for 15 weeks; and for treatment group, starting from 5th week, and continued for 10 weeks. The result proves that gu sui bu injectiones can be used to prevent high cholesterol in rabbits and can prevent and treat arteriosclerosis and plague formation.

4. inhibits injuries

5. promotes calcium absorption and improves the level of calcium and phosphorus levels in blood and is beneficial to bone healing.[1]

6. Improves the function of cartilage cells and delays the degeneration of the cells.

7. prevents nephrotoxicity, improves kidney function and promotes kidney primary epithelial tubular cell regeneration.[2]

1. 抗炎

2. 抑菌。

3. 降低血 脂作用﹕  給高膽固醇家兔肌肉注射100%骨碎補注射液，每日一次，預防 組連續十五周，治療組從第五周起，連續十周。結果證明骨碎補注射可預防和治療高血膽固醇家兔血清膽固醇和甘油三酯的升高，並能預防和治療主動 脈壁的動脈硬化斑塊形成。

4. 抗損傷 作用。

5. 能促進骨對鈣的吸收，並提高血鈣和血磷的水平，有利於骨折的癒合。

6. 改善軟骨細胞功能，推遲細胞退行性變作用。

7. 防止腎毒性，增強腎臟功能，促進腎臟的腎小管上皮細胞再生。【2】

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

1.  For painful and weak loin and knees, diarrhea, tinnitus, decreased hearing, toothache and bleeding gums due to shenxu

2. For impact injuries of bones and sinews ; fractures broken bones, sprains.

3. As tonic for recuperation from injuries.

4. For alopecia (as tincture for external use)

1. 腎虛牙痛，齒齦出，牙周病，腰痛，足 膝痿弱，腎虛久瀉， 耳嗚，耳聾﹐牙 痛，齒齦出血。

2. 治療跌打損傷，接骨。

3. 用于傷痊癒後﹐調理身體。

4. 治療班禿﹐浸酒﹐外敷用。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Root and stems contain naringin, and after hydrolysis naringenin , D-glucose and L-rhamnose

根莖 含柚皮甙，水解得柚皮素，D-葡萄糖和L-鼠李糖。

Dosage:

用量﹕

15 to 25 g in decoction.

It also being used in pill forms or powder form.

External application : use appropriate amount.

入湯劑，15~25克 ；

可浸酒或入 丸、散。外用適量：搗敷。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

Anti-cancer effect (article in Chinese and English)

抗癌作用（中英文報導）t

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

use with care in cases of yinxu (yin deficient)  or without xue yu (blood stasis).

陰虛及 無 血淤者 慎服。

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Last update: Nov 12, 2011; 9:15 p.m. LAH