Complementary & Alternative Healing University 中藥詞典

 

chuan jiao 川椒,jiao mu  椒目 (in English and Chinese 中英文)
 

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

Present Day Applications:

現代 應用﹕

jiao mu (seeds)﹕

  1. for lowering blood pressure

  2. for treating asthma, the effect is fast and effective (94.2%), toxicity is minor.

椒目﹕

  1. 降 血壓﹐

  2. 椒 目治療哮喘起效快﹐療效顯著 ﹐ 毒副作用小。對气 喘患者平均 有效率達94.2%。

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Semen Zanthoxyli

Biological name:

拉丁文學名﹕

Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. (花 椒的 乾燥成熟種子) 或

Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb.et Zucc.(青 椒的 乾燥成熟種子)

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

shokusho

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

ch'onch'o

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

cyun1 ziu1

Other Names:

別名﹕

hua jiao (fruit), chuan jiao (fruit), chuan jiao mu (seed)

花椒 (果)﹐ 川椒 (果)﹐ 川椒目 (種子)

Common Name:

英文名﹕

Sichuan pepper

Distribution:

產地﹕

Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xizang (Tibet), Yunnan, Zhejiang provinces of China.

甘肅，河北，河南，江蘇，遼寧，寧夏，青海，陝西，山東，山西，四川，西藏，雲南，浙江等省。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

acrid, spicy hot, fragrant, hot and toxic.

味辛辣﹐氣香。性熱﹐有毒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

jiao mu: spleen and bladder channels.

chuan jiao: spleen, stomach, and lung channels

椒目﹕脾 ﹐膀胱經。

川椒﹕入 脾，胃，肺經。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

for treating edema, bloating of abdomen, abundance of phlegm, night sweat, tinnitus due to shenxu.

椒目﹕行 水，消腫。主治水腫腹 脹，痰飲喘咳，盗汗﹐腎 虚耳鳴等。

川 椒﹕(1)驅寒止痛：用于陰寒内盛之脘腹絞痛。(2)殺虫：用 于驅 蛔虫與 蛔虫所致之腹痛。常配烏梅。(3) 風濕(痺)

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

  椒目 超臨界C02萃取物化學成分及相對含量 表

List of chemical ingredients from supercritical carbon dioxide extract from seeds of Zanthoxylum bungeanun Maxim

Peak NO.

Compound

Relative

Content

%

Prak NO.

Compound

Relative

Content

(%)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

Tricyclene

α—Pinene

β—Pinene

Limonene

Sabinene

1,8-Cineole

γ-Terpinene

Z-β-Terpineol

Linalool

E-β-Terpineol

4-Terpineol

Cis-Piperitol acetate

α-Terpineol

Linalyl anthranilate

Solanone

Cryptone

Copaene

Piperitone

β-Selinene

0.07

0.09

0.32

0.24

0.20

0.10

0.10

0.14

0.21

0.15

0.43

0.40

0.17

0.11

0.07

0.09

0.05

0.19

0.21

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

 

29

30

31

 

32

33

34

35

Cis-Sabinene hydrate acetate

Cis-Nerolidol

α-Caryophyllene

Germacrene D

α-Farnesene

α-Muurolene

Germacrene D isomer

E-7-Tetradecene

4-hydroxy,3,5-dimethoxy

acetophenone

Palmitic acid

9-hexadecenoic acid

9,12-octadecadienoic acid,

methyl ester

Olieic acid

Linoleic acid,methyl ester

Linolenic acid,methyl ester

Vitamine E

Source: 摘自《國内 植物提取物最新提取工藝彙編》  2003-09-01

 

Dosage:

用 量﹕

3~5g。

3~5克。

Samples of formulae:

處方 舉例﹕

to be loaded

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

See Chemical ingredients

看化學成份。

Cautions:

禁忌﹕

do not take internally in cases of inflammation in lungs, or in stomach or in colon.

肺，胃，大腸積熱者忌食。

　

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Last update: Sept 14, 2013; 9:35 p.m. LAH

jiao_mu.htm  chuan_jiao.htm hua_jiao.htm