Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Herb Solani nigri

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Solanum nigrum L.

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

Other Names:

別名﹕

wu tian zi chai 烏甜仔菜﹐ ku kui 苦葵﹐ tian qie zi 天茄子﹐ shui qie 水茄, niu suan jiang 牛酸漿

Common Name:

英文名﹕

Black nightshade, garden huckleberry, morella, sunberry, wonderberry

Distribution:

產地﹕

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter, cold, slightly sweet, toxic.

苦，寒，微甘，有毒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

歸經﹕

lung, liver, stomach.

入肺、肝、胃三经

藥理﹕

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

stem and leaves possess anti-pyretic, diuretic, ridding of toxin  effects; being used in treatment of acute kidney inflammation, chronic bronchitis, throat cancer, larynx Cancer, uterus cancer.

External use: for boils and injuries from impacts.

莖葉有解熱﹐ 利尿﹐ 解毒之效，用於治療慢性氣 管炎，急性腎 臟 炎。喉頸癌﹐ 聲帶癌﹐ 子宮癌等。  外敷腫毒及跌打損傷等。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Dosage:

用量﹕

External use: use appropriate amount. Smash fresh leaves and apply to affected area.

9～30克；外用適量，鮮品搗爛敷患處。

Samples of formulae

:處方舉例﹕

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

Raw fresh part of plant and unripe fruit are poisonous.

If eaten, the symptoms include: dilated pupils, dizziness, nausea, dry mouth and tongue, loss of ability to talk, loss of consciousness. In serious cases: spasm of the abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea, paralysis of the respiratory system and death.

Not to use in casespixu (spleen deficient) .

生鮮植物體及未成熟的果實有 毒 。

誤食會使 瞳孔放大﹐ 頭暈﹐ 噁心﹐ 口乾舌燥﹐ 喪失知覺與說話能力；嚴重者引起致命的呼吸系統麻痹﹐ 腹部抽筋﹐ 嘔吐﹐ 腹瀉等症狀。

脾虛者勿服。

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Last update: April 13, 2006; 4:17 p.m. RC