Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Rhizoma Pharagmitis Communis |
Botanical name: 學名﹕ | Phragmites communis (L.) TRIN. |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | rokon |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | nogan |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | lou4 gan1 |
Other Names: 別名 ﹕ | lu zhu gen 蘆竹根，pu lu gen 蒲蘆根，wei gen 葦根，lu wei gen 蘆葦根，jia gen 葭根。 |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | reeg rhizome |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | throughout China 全 中 國 均 有 生 產 。 |
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | sweet, cold, not toxic. 味甘，性寒，無毒。 |
Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | lung, stomach. 肺 ﹐ 胃 。 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | Fever with thirst, vomiting due to heat in stomach, nausea, suppurative Lung disease, helps neutraliz toxin of bloat fish. 熱 病 煩 渴 ， 胃 熱 嘔 吐 ， 噎 膈 ， 反 胃 ， 肺 痿 ， 肺 癰 ； 解 河 豚 魚 毒 。 |
Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | | | | | D-Xylose | Ｄ ─ 木 糖 | | L-Arabinose | Ｌ ─ 阿 拉 伯 糖 | | D-glucose | Ｄ ─ 葡 萄 糖 | | β-Amyrin | 香 樹 脂 醇 | | Campesterol | 菜 油 脂 醇 | | Tayaxerol | 蒲 公 英 賽 醇 | | Tricin | 苜 蓿 素 | | Coixol | 薏苡素 | | Aparamide | 天門冬酰胺 | | D-galactose | D-半乳糖 | | Vitamin B1, B2, C | 維 生 素 B1﹐ B2﹐ C |
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Dosage: 用量﹕ | 15 to 30 g 15 ~ 30 克 。 |
Samples of formulae: 處方舉例﹕ | Click here for Cold with sore throat. 按此看傷風喉痛處方。 |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | Not to use in cases of cholera and bloating , or vomiting due to cold and deficiency. 因寒霍亂作脹，因寒嘔吐均忌用 。 |
