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ni qiu  泥鰍

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

 

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Misgurnus anguillicaudatus

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Misgurnus anguillicaudatus

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

nichoo

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

nai4 cau1

Other Names:

別名﹕

qiu 鰍,qiu yu 鰍魚。

Common Name:

英文名﹕

pond loach

Distribution:

產地﹕

eastern part of continent of Asia, Islands of Japan, Taiwan etc.

亞洲大陸東部、日本列島及台灣等地。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

sweet, neutral and nontoxic.

甘 ,平,無毒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

spleen.

脾。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

The mucus of ni qiu (pond loach) is an effective anti-inflammatory medicine.

泥鰍滑液為消炎良藥

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

For erysipelas (St. Anthony's fire), acute cholecystitis, boils and other acute inflammatory swelling.

對丹毒,癤腫, 急性膽囊炎等各種急性炎腫有卓效。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

protein, fat etc.

蛋白質,脂肪等。
 

Dosage:

用量﹕

As food.

當食物用。

Samples of formulae

:處方舉例﹕

For acute or chronic hepatitis:

Get several ni qiu (pond loach), bake under 100 0C until dry and crispy enough to crush by fingers. Grind into powder. Take 9 g each time, 3 times per day, after meal. Use less for small children.  A study reported that using this method on 35 cases of contagious hepatitis, among them 32 cases with jaundice. The longest illness was 7 months. After 12 to 16 days of therapy, 33 cases were healed. and 2 cases were obviously better.

 

急性或亞急性,遷延性肝炎:
泥鰍若干條,放烘箱內烘干(溫度在攝氏100度為宜),達到可捏碎為度,取出研粉,每服9克,每日3次,食後服,小兒酌減。據報道此方治療傳染性肝炎35例,其中黃疸型32例,病程最長者達7個月,通過12—16天的治療,結果痊愈33例,明顯好轉2例 (遼寧省蓋縣)。

 

For erysipelas (St. Anthony's fire), whitlows, mumps  (parotitis): get 10 to 20 ni qiu (pond loaches) and keep them in clear water to rid of dirt. Transfer to a bowl, and put in some cane sugar. Stir for 10 minutes to obtain the sugary mucus. Apply to affected areas. Re-apply when dry. Just a few application will show effect.

 

丹毒,面疔,瘭疽(指頭疔),腮腺炎:
活泥鰍10~20條,先養於清水中漂去泥污,再置盆中,投入白糖適量,攪拌約10分鐘,取滑液糖漿,涂於患部,干即更換,數次即效。
 

For acute cholecystitis: use 1 or 2 live ni qiu (pond loaches). Obtain the meat from the back. Mince and put into capsules. Use about 1 fish each time. Take with warm drinking water.

 

急性膽囊炎:
生泥鰍1~2條,取其背上肉,切細,裝入膠囊。吞服每次約1條,以溫開水送服。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

 

 

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Last update: April 16, 2010; 6:14 p.m. LAH