pu gong ying 蒲公英 (in English and Chinese 中英文)
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Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ |
Herba Taraxaci Mongolici cum Radice |
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Biological name: 拉丁文學名﹕ |
Taraxacum mongolicum
Hand..- M.azz. Taraxacum formosanum (臺灣産蒲公英) Taraxacum officinale Wigg.(歐 產蒲公英 ) |
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Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ |
hokoei |
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Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ |
p'ogongyong |
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粵音﹕ |
pou4 gung1 jing1 |
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Other Names: 別名﹕ |
huang hua di ding 黃花地 丁。 |
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Common Name: 英文名﹕ |
dandelion |
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Distribution: 產地﹕ |
throughout China, especially
Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, and northeast provinces. 全國都有,特別於山西,河北,山東與東北等省。 |
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Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ |
bitter sweet, cold 味苦中帶甘,性寒. |
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Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ |
liver, stomach. 歸肝﹐胃經。 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕
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Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ |
for swelling, pain in
breast cancer, boils, lung cancer with coughing blood and puss. It is
effective for heat type of breast cancer and boils. 用於乳癰腫痛,疔瘡熱毒,肺癰咳吐膿血痰。蒲公英對熱毒所致的乳癰腫痛﹐疔瘡有良好的效果。 |
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Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ |
taraxasterol (蒲 公英固醇), choline (膽鹼), inulin (菊糖), pectin (果膠). |
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Dosage: 用 量﹕ |
9 ~30 g. 9~30克。 |
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Samples of formulae: 方劑舉 例﹕ |
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Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ |
The decoction of pu gong ying
can enhance
the effect of trimethoprimum (TMP)
. The ideal combination is pu gong ying 2.5 g (raw
herb):TMP 10 mg. Taraxacum formosanum shows that it can help prevent osteoporosis especially for menopausal women.[1]
本品煎劑和 磺胺增效劑( trimethoprimum) 之間有增效作用,並選出其較優的配方比為:蒲公英2.5克 (生藥):TMP10毫 克。 臺灣産蒲公英顯示可以防止骨質疏鬆,可 能對於更年期婦女骨質疏鬆的治療具有正面的意義。【1】 |
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Cautions: 禁忌﹕ |
overdose can cause mild
diarrhea. 剤量過大可致輕微腹瀉。 |
http://www.spec-g.com.tw/twherb/HerbDetail.aspx?HID=100
[1] http://tcam.ccmp.gov.tw/infomation/97/01CCMP94-RD-012.pdf