Complementary & Alternative Healing University 中藥詞典

 

yan huang lian  岩黃連 (in English and Chinese 中英文)

Translated by: Joe Hing kwok Chu 朱興國編譯

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Radix Corydalis thalictrifoliae

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Corydalis saxicola Bunting

[C.thalictrifolia Franch.non Jameson ex Regel]

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

ngaam4 wong4  lin4

Other Names:

別名﹕

 

Common Name:

英文名﹕

Root of Meadowrue Corydalis

Distribution:

產地﹕

分布於廣西、貴州、甘肅、湖北、四川、雲 南等地。
 

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter, cold.

味苦性寒

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

stomach, large intestine.

胃、大腸。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

In an experiment with ducks: extract of yan huang liang on liver injury caused by hepatitis B virus has a significant protective effect. The conclusions: the extract of yan huang lian has a significant effect in the anti-duck hepatitis B virus.

用鴨子試驗：岩黃連提取物對鴨子乙型肝炎病毒所致肝損傷有顯著的保護作用.

結論 岩黃連提取物在體內有顯著的抗鴨子乙型肝炎病毒作用.

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

For hepatitis, sores in the mouth and tongue, inflammation in the eyes, cataracts, dysentery, diarrhea, stomach ache, bleeding hemorrhoids.

主肝炎；口舌糜爛；火眼；目翳；痢疾；腹 瀉；腹痛；痔瘡出血。
 

Chemical ingredients: [2]

化學成份﹕【2】

berberine小檗鹼
cavidine消旋卡文定鹼
dehydrocavidine去氫卡文定鹼
thalictrifoline消旋岩黃連鹼
13β-hydroxystylopine左旋-13β羥 基金罌 粟鹼
tetrahydropalmatine右旋四氫掌 葉防己鹼
tetrahydrocolumbamine左旋四氫非洲防 己鹼
protopine原阿片鹼
scoulerine斯氏紫 堇鹼
chelerytrine白屈菜紅鹼
  

Dosage:

用 量﹕

oral: in decoction 3-15 g.

external application: use appropriate amount. Make into powder and apply to affected area.

內服：煎湯，3-15g。外用：適量，研 末點患處。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉 例﹕

for acute stomach ache: yan huang lian 6 g  Eat it raw.

治急性腹痛：岩黃連二錢，生吃。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

no document available as of this writing. Beware of counterfeit herb.

尚沒有資料。小心提防買到假貨。

The supply is limited, mainly collected from the wild. Although cultivation has been successful,  but the yield is very low so herb stores do not carry this herb.  Since the price has risen to nearly a thousand yuans per kilogram,  there are many counterfeit herb in the market. The herb is being used by residents and local herb doctors of the area that produce the herb.

 

岩黃連供應有限。主要是從野外採集。雖然人工種植已經取得了成功，但產量很低，因此一般藥草店沒賣這種草藥。由於價格已經上升到每公斤近千元左右。 所以在市場上很多假貨。一般只在生產地區民間，或本地醫生應用。

 

【鑒別】

（1）岩黃連葉、莖、根均味苦，個別偽品葉莖無苦 味；
（2）干品岩黃連黃褐色，大多數偽品淺綠色或草青色；
（3）岩黃連葉片基柄無葉相連，偽品葉子基柄既寬又相連；
（4）岩黃連葉片1-4裂，偽品葉邊緣4裂以上；
（5）岩黃連葉莖無茸毛，個別偽品葉莖有茸毛；
（6）岩黃連根部剖面質地致密光滑，蕊部有井字形淡黃色花紋，偽品質地疏鬆，剖面無井字蕊紋。

[1]中国药业.2009;18(11): 7-9

[2] Zhong Hua Ben Cao  中華本草

 

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