da jì 大薊 (in English and Chinese 中英文)
Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Herba seu Radix cirsii Japonici | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Botanical name: 學名﹕ | Cirsium spicatus, Max.; C. japonicum DC | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | taikei | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | taegye | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | taai6 gai3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Names: 別名﹕ | prescription name: da ji, da ji cao, da ji gen, da ji tan, xian da ji, ci ji. 處方名：大薊、大薊草、大薊根、大薊炭、鮮大薊、 刺薊。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | Japanese thistle | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution: 產地﹕ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | sweet, cool. 甘，凉。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Channels (meridians) entered:
歸經﹕ | liver, lung, spleen, kidney. 肝，肺 ，脾，腎。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕
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Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | for treatment of vomiting blood, nose bleeding, blood in urine, bleeding not during menses, vaginal discharge, pain in intestine, abscess in intestine, boils, carbuncles. 治吐血，衄血，尿血，血淋，血崩，帶下，腸風，腸癰，癰瘍腫毒，疔瘡。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ |
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Dosage: 用量﹕ | Take orally as decoction:15 to 30 g. External application: use appropriate amount. Smash and apply to affected areas. 15～30克；外用鮮品適量，搗爛效患處。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Samples of formulae: 處方舉例﹕ | shi tan san 十炭散 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | Do not use in cases of pixu (spleen deficient) and without blood stasis. |
Da ji tan (da ji charcoal) is the herb that has been cut, dried under the sun and stir-fried till dark (but still preserving the property of the herb). Its function of arresting bleeding is stronger.
大薊炭為大薊切碎晒乾，用武火炒至焦黑色（存性）入藥者。止血作用增強。
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Last update: Sept 4, 2015, 9:30 p.m. LAH |