guan zhong 貫眾 (in English and Chinese 中英文)
Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Rhizoma Guanzhong | ||||||||||||||||
Botanical name: 學名﹕ | |||||||||||||||||
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | kanju | ||||||||||||||||
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | kwanjung | ||||||||||||||||
粵音﹕ | gun3 zung3 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Names: 別名 ﹕ | dong bei guan zhong 東 北 貫眾 | ||||||||||||||||
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | dryopteris root, shield-fern, Japanese flowering fern rhizome, male fern rhizome, Cyrtomium rhizome, matteuccia fern rhizome, Japonica China fern rhizome, Oriental blechnum fern rhizome | ||||||||||||||||
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning (Dryopteris), Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou (Woodwardia), Henan, Gansu, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan (Osmunda), hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, and northeast China (Matteuccia) 黑 龍 江。 | ||||||||||||||||
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | bitter, slightly cold, slightly toxic. 苦,微寒;有 小毒。 | ||||||||||||||||
Channels (meridians) entered:
歸經﹕ | liver, spleen, stomach. 肝﹐ 脾 ﹐ 胃 | ||||||||||||||||
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕
| It is antibacterial, antiviral, anthelmintic, contraction of smooth muscle of the uterus, stop bleeding, governance toxic heat, or food poisoning, treatment of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis and encephalitis B and other warm disease, anti-tumor, anti-early pregnancy, abortion, anti-leukemiarole and possesess estrogen-like effects [1] 具有抑菌、抗 病毒、驅虫,收縮子宮平滑肌,止血,治熱 毒或食毒,治流腦和乙腦等溫熱病、抗腫瘤、抗早孕、墮胎、雌激素樣作用及抗白血病等作用〔1〕 | ||||||||||||||||
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | For:
用於
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Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | 作為入藥部位的貫眾根中含有較多的硒,而不作為入藥部 位的貫眾鬚中含硒較少.[2]
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Dosage: 用量﹕ | 4.5 to 9 g 4.5 ~ 9 克 。 | ||||||||||||||||
Samples of formulae: 處方舉例﹕ | He yi et el used Huang Lan Pills (huang qi, guan zhong, ban lan gen 30 g each) treated 21 cases of CMV-IgM positive women. In one treatment cycle, 89.47% became negative. 賀漪等[2]採用黃藍顆粒( | ||||||||||||||||
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ |
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Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | not to use during pregnancies or in patients with recent history of ulcers. 曾近有胃潰瘍 者或懷孕期間忌用。 |
參考:http://www.tcmlib.com/zy/html47/showdetail-343631322ce79fb3e586b3e6988e2c7a79.html#TITLEe587bae5a484 [1] 王夔,徐辉碧,唐任寰,等.生命科学中的微量元 素[M].北 京:中国计量出版社,1992:354-381.
[2] 湖北中医杂志,2001,23(2):27.
[2] http://journal.shouxi.net/html/qikan/yyglyyfyxwsx/zgggws/20081241/jyjs/20080831015837175_397028.html
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Last update: April 24, 2012, 9:16 a.m. LAH |
化学成份来源:荚果蕨贯众化学成分研究Ⅲ,中 医中药 >> 中国中 药杂志 >> 2008年33卷14期 >> 摘要,张 东 杨岚 傅梅红 屠呦呦 ,中 国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700