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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕
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Radix Stemmacanthae |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕
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Stemmacantha uniflora（L.）Dittrich
(祁州漏蘆) Echinops latifolius Tausch
(藍刺頭，禹州漏蘆)
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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roro |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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lolo |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕
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lau6 lou4 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕
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du hua shan niu bang (literally
means lone flower mountain burdock) 獨花山牛蒡, he shang tou hua ( literally
means monk's head flower) 和尚頭花。 獨花山牛蒡，和尚頭花。
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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uniflower Swiss centaury |
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Stemmacantha uniflora（L.）Dittrich
is produced in northern part, northeastern part and northwestern part of
China. Echinops latifolius Tausch is produced in Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu,
Hubei provences. 祁州漏蘆主產東北，華北，西北；藍刺頭主產於河南，安徽，
江蘇，湖北等地。
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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bitter, cold.
苦，寒。
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
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stomach.
胃經。
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| Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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Actions
& Indications:
主
治﹕
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for boils, carbuncles, acute
mastitis, unable to discharge milk. 癰腫瘡毒，乳癰腫
痛； 乳房脹痛，乳汁不下。
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Chemical
ingredients:
化
學成份﹕
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Dosage:
用量﹕
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3 to 12 g.
3-12 克。
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Samples of
formulae
:處方舉例﹕
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for treatment of carbuncles
use: lou lu, da
huang, lian
qiao,
zi hua di ding
for treatment of acute mastitis use: lou lu,
guo lou,
bei mu,
pu gong ying
用治癰腫瘡毒，常與
大黃 ，連
翹，紫
花地丁等藥同用；
用治乳癰腫痛，常與
瓜 蔞，貝
母，蒲
公英等藥同用。
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Modern
Research:
現
代研究﹕
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Toxicity
& Cautions:
毒
素與禁忌﹕
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not to use in cases of
qixu (qi deficient),
boils being flat or collapsed and in pregnancy.
氣虛，
瘡瘍平塌及孕婦忌服。
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