Latin | Pinyin | Chinese Characters |
Pachma hoelen, Rumph. | zhu ling | 豬苓 |
Pachyrhizus erosus (L.) Urban. | dou shu, sha ge | 豆薯，沙葛 |
Paeonia moutan, Sims. | mu dan pi | 牡丹皮 |
Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. | mu dan pi | 牡丹皮 |
Paeonia albiflora Pallas, var. trichocarpa, B | bai shao | 白芍 |
Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. | mu dan | 牡丹 |
Panax Ginseng, C. A. Mey. | ren shen | 人參 |
Panax japonicum, C. A. Mey. | zhu jie ren shen | 竹節人參 |
Panax pseudoginseng, Wall. | ren shen san qi | 人參三七﹐田七 |
Panax pseudoginseng, Wall. | tian san qi | 田三七 |
Panax quinquefolium L. | hua qi shen | 花旗
參 |
Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Hort. Beng. | xiang lin tou.. | 香林投 |
Paparver somniferum, Linnaeus. | ya pian | 鴉片 |
Paris polyphylla Smith var. chinensis (Franch.) Hare | qi ye yi zhi hua, chong lou | 七葉一枝花；重樓 |
Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke | chang jie zhu | 長節珠 |
Parochetus communis Buch.-Ham | jin que hua | 金雀花 |
Patrinia scabra Bunge | mu tou hui | 墓頭回 |
Patrinia heterophylla Bunge, | mu tou hui | 墓頭回 |
Patrinia scabiosaefolia, Link. | bai jiang cao | 敗醬草 |
Patrinia scabra Bunge | mu tou hui | 墓頭回 |
Peliosanthes macrophylla Wall. ex Baker | zhi zhu cao | 蜘蛛草 |
Perichaeta communissma, G. and H.. | di long, qiu yin | 地 龍， 蚯蚓 |
Perilla frutescens, Breit. var. cripa, Decne. | zi su | 紫蘇 |
Periploca sepium, Bung. | hong pi liu, xiang jia pi | 紅皮柳, 香加皮 |
Persica davidiana Carr.; | tao ren, tao jiao | 桃膠， 桃仁 |
Peucedanum decursivum, Maxim | qian hu | 前胡 |
Pharbitis nil, Choisy. | qian niu zi | 牽牛子 |
Phalaris arundinacea Linn. | yì cao | 虉草， 草蘆 |
Phaseolus radiatus L var aurea Prain | chi xiao dou | 赤小豆 |
| Phellinus baumii Pilát | sang huang | 桑黃 |
| Phellinus linteus | sang huang | 桑黃 |
Phellodendron amourense, Ruprecht. | huang bai | 黃柏 |
Pheretima aspergillum Perrier; | di long | 地龍 |
Phragmites communis (L.) Trin. | lu gen | 蘆根 |
Phrynosoma cornuta | ge jie | 蛤蚧 |
Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. | ku wei ye xia zhu | 苦味葉下珠(珠子草) |
Phyllanthus emblica Linn. | yu gan zi | 餘甘子 |
Phyllanthus niruri Linn | zhu zi cao | 珠子草 |
Phyllanthus urinaria Linnr | zhu zi cao, ye xia zhu | 珠子草，葉下珠 |
Phyllostachys bambusoides, S. et Z. | ku zhu | 苦竹 |
Phyllostachys nigra（Lodd.）Munro var. henonis（Mitf.）Stapf ex Rendle var. henonis, Mak | zhu ru | 竹茹 |
Physeter catodon L.; | long xian xiang | 龍涎香 |
Physeter macrocephalus L. | long xian xiang | 龍涎香 |
Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. var. Kaempferi. | shang lu | 商陸 |
Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. var. esculenta. | shang lu | 商陸 |
Picrorhiza kurrosa, Royle. | hu huang liang | 胡黃蓮 |
Pilea salwinensis (Hand.-Mazz.)C．J．Chen | jiu jie feng | 九節風 |
Pilea Symmeria Wedd．var.salwinensis Hand-Mazz. | jiu jie feng | 九節風 |
Pilea Scripta（Buch.-Han）Wedd． | jiu jie feng | 九節風 |
Pilocarpus jaborandi | yi ye mao guo yun xiang | 翼葉毛果芸香 |
Pimpinella anisum Linn. | yang hui xiang | 洋茴香 |
Pinella ternata, Breitenbach. | ban xia | 半夏 |
Pinus koraiensis Sieb.et Zucc. | song zi | 松子 |
Piper longum | bi bo | 蓽撥 |
Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi | hai feng teng | 海風藤 |
Piper methysticum Forst | ka wa hu jiao | 卡瓦胡椒 |
Piper nigrum, L. | hu jiao | 胡椒 |
Piper retrofractum Vahl, | jia bi bo | 假蓽撥 |
Pistacia lentiscus, L.; | ru xiang | 乳香 |
Pittosporum tobira Ait. | hai tong, jin bian hai tong | 海桐﹐金邊海桐 |
Plantago major. L. var. asiatica, D.C. | che qian cao | 車前草 |
Plastrum testudinis | gui ban | 龜板 |
Platycodon grandiflorum A. De. Candolle.. | jie geng | 桔梗 |
placenta homonis | zi he che | 紫河車 |
Plumbago zeylanica L. | bai hua teng | 白花籐 |
Podophyllum emodi Wall, var. chinensis Sprague | gui jiu | 鬼臼 |
Polianthes tuberosa L. | ye lai xiang, yue xia xiang | 夜來香﹐月下香 |
Polistes mandarinus Saussure | lu feng fang | 露蜂房 |
Polygala tenuifolia, Wild. | yuan zhi | 遠
志 |
Polygonum bistorta, L. | quan shen | 拳
參 |
Polygonatum chinense Kth. | huang jing | 黃精 |
Polygonatum sibiricum Red. | huang jing | 黃精 |
Polygonatum thunbergii, Morr. et Decne. | yu zhu | 玉竹 |
Polygonum chinenese Linn. | huo tan mu cao | 火炭母草 |
Polygonum cuspidatum, S. et. Z. | hu zhang | 虎
杖 |
Polygonum flaccidum Roxb | la liao | 辣蓼 |
Polygonum multiflorum, Thunb. | he shou wu | 何首烏 |
Polygonatum officinale. | yu zhu | 玉竹 |
Polygonum aviculare L. | bian xu | 扁蓄 |
Polygonum orientalis L. | shui hong hua zi | 水紅花子 |
Polygonum reynoutria Makino. | hu zhang | 虎 杖 |
Polypodium fortunei. Kze. | gu sui bu | 骨碎補 |
Polyporus mylittae Cook. et Mass. | lei wan | 雷丸 |
Polyrhachis lamellidens Fr. Smith | hei ma yi | 黑螞蟻 |
Poncirus trifoliata, Rafin. | zhi shi | 枳實 |
Poria cocos, Wolf. | fu ling | 茯 苓 |
Porphyra tenera Kjellman | zi cai | 紫菜 |
Portulacea oleracea, L. | ma chi xian | 馬齒 莧 |
Premna microphylla Turcz. | fu bi | 腐婢 |
Prinsepia uniflora Batal | rui ren | 蕤仁 |
propolis | feng jiao | 峰膠 |
Prunella vulgaris, L. | xia ku cao | 夏枯草 |
Prunus armeniaca L. var. ansu Maxim. or P. armeniaca L. | xing ren | 杏仁 |
Prunus mume Sieb. et Zucc * | lu e mei | 綠萼梅 |
Prunus mume, Sieb. et Zucc.* | wu mei | 烏梅 |
Prunus persica, Sieb. et Zucc. | tao ren | 桃仁 |
Prunus persich S. et Z. | tao ren | 桃仁 |
Prunus sibiricus, L. | xi bo li ya xing ren | 西伯利亞苦杏仁 |
Prunus armeniaca, L. var. ansu, Maxim. | ku xing ren | 苦杏仁 |
Prunus davidiana (Carr.) Franch | tao ren, tao jiao | 桃膠， 桃仁 |
Prunus mandschurica, Kochne. | dong bei ku xing ren | 東北苦杏仁 |
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch | tao jiao, tao ren | 桃膠， 桃仁 |
Pseudaegle trifoliata, Makino. | jie shi | 桔實 |
Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax ex Pax et Hoffm. | tai zi shen | 太子參 |
Psidium guajava L. | fan shi liu | 番石榴 |
Psorales corylifolia, L. | bu gu zhi | 補骨脂 |
Pteris Multifida Poir | feng wei cao | 鳳尾草 |
Pueraria hirsuta (Thunb.) Matsumura. Pueraria pseudohirsua Tang et Wang | ge gen | 葛根 |
Pulsatila chinensis, Benze. | guang ye bai tou weng | 廣葉白頭翁 |
Pulsatilla koreana, Nakai. | zhao xian bai tou weng | 朝鮮白頭翁 |
Pulsatila nuttalliana, Spreng. | bai tou weng | 白頭翁 |
Pulsatila vulgaris, Mill. | xi ye bai tou weng | 細葉白頭翁 |
Pulsatildaurica, Spreng. | bai tou weng | 白頭翁 |
punica granatum L | shi liu | 石榴 |
Pyracantha fortuneana (Maxim.) Li | huo ci mu | 火刺木 |
Pyritum | zi ran tong | 自然銅 |
Pyrrosia lingua, Thunb. | shi wei | 石葦 |
Quisqualis indica, L. | shi jun zi | 使君子 |